Land documents in Nigeria

Land ownership remains one of the most popular forms of investment in Nigeria, especially as more people look for secure ways to build wealth and protect their future. However, buying land in Nigeria is not always straightforward because different types of land titles and documents are involved in the process. Terms like Certificate of Occupancy (C of O), Excision, Governor’s Consent, and Gazette are...

Buying or selling land in Nigeria often comes with a lot of confusion, especially when it comes to property documents. Terms like Certificate of Occupancy (C of O), Deed of Assignment, and Governor’s Consent are frequently mentioned, yet many property buyers and even sellers do not clearly understand what each one means or how they differ. This lack of clarity has led to costly mistakes, disputes,...